A Power of Attorney, also known as a POA, is a legal document that allows you to assign and authorise someone to act and make decisions on your behalf. Depending on the type of POA, the authorised person can make financial, business, and personal decisions for you.
Having a POA can be helpful when you need to be present for an important decision or action but are unavailable (possibly due to travelling) or incapacitated (meaning you can’t manage your own affairs due to mental or physical complications).
What is a general Power of Attorney?
A general Power of Attorney gives your representative the ability to act for you in all matters and becomes effective once you and your witness sign it. If you become incapacitated or pass away, the document is no longer effective.
With a general POA, your attorney can access your bank accounts to pay your bills, make decisions to ensure your needs are met, sell property on your behalf, file your taxes, and much more.
If you cannot manage your property and finances for various reasons, such as frequent out-out-country travel, a general Power of Attorney can be very helpful. Completing a general POA allows your attorney to sign documents, make decisions, and manage your banking for you.
What is an enduring Power of Attorney?
An enduring Power of Attorney only becomes effective if you are incapacitated and is no longer effective if you pass away. An enduring POA gives you the option to grant your attorney the power to make decisions regarding your property, finances, and personal care.
Granting your attorney the power to make your personal care decisions means they can control the following:
- Where you should live
- With whom you should live
- Whom you should see and not see
- What training or rehabilitation you should receive
- Your diet and dress
- Inspection of your personal papers
- Housing, social welfare, and other benefits for you